Wednesday, February 13, 2013

Biblical figures in Islam

Islam, Christianity and Judaism

It may be surprising for some Christians and jews to know that there are many Biblical figures which the Qur'an names. Those biblical figures that go unnamed in the Qur'an are referenced or referred to in the hadiths, tafsirs, literature or sira.

Biblical figures in Islam

Bible Qur'an pronunciation
Aaron Hārūn
Abel Hābīl
Abraham Ibrāhīm
Adam Ādam
Amram ‘Imrān
Cain Qābīl
David Dāwūd
The Apostles al-Ḥawariyyūn
Eber Hūd
Elijah (Elias) Ilyās
Elisha al-Yasa‘
Enoch Idrīs
Ezekiel Dhū l-Kifl
Ezra ‘Uzayr
Gabriel Jibrīl
Goliath Jālūt
Haman Hāmān
Isaac Isḥāq
Ishmael Ismā‘īl
Jacob Ya‘qūb
Jethro also called Reuel Shu‘ayb
Jesus ‘Īsā
Joachim ‘Imrān
Job Ayyūb
John the Baptist Yaḥyā
Jonah Yūnus
Joseph Yūsuf
Joseph's brothers Yūsuf's brothers
Korah Qārūn
Lot Lūṭ
Lot's wife Lūṭ's wife
Mary Maryam
Miriam Mūsā's sister
Michael Mīkāl (in the Qur’an); Mikā’īl (elsewhere)
Moses Mūsā
Noah Nūḥ
Pharaoh Fir‘awn
Potiphar al-‘Azīz
Potiphar's wife al-‘Azīz's wife; Zulaykhā
Queen of Sheba Queen of Saba’; Bilqīs
Samuel Ṣamū‘īl
Saul the King Ţālūt
Satan or Devil Iblīs or Shayṭān
Shem, Ham, and Japheth Nūḥ's sons
Solomon Sulaymān
Terah Āzar
Zechariah Zakariyyā

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